Which of the following statements most accurately describes later maturity in the United States?

Study questions for Chapter51. Which of the following terms was introduced by sociologist Robert Butler to describemisconceptions and myths that lead to age-based discrimination?

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2. In regard to problems associated with age-based stereotypes,there are more stereotypes about physical and mental abilities of theelderly than other age categories.3. The study of the life course primarily involvesan examination of the age-based categories through which people pass asthey grow older.4. The life expectancy at birth in the is78.5. Wrinkles, gray hair, and other signs of the aging process that occurs in middle age areknown assenescence.6. Which of the following statements most accurately describes later maturity in the ?Many people in later maturity find themselves caring for people of theirown age and older individuals, especially their elderly parents.7. Most people have left paid employment by which age?60658. According to social gerontologists, the primary reason most people deny they are aging isbecause theyassociate old age with death and want to deny its reality.9. Concerning how people cope with dying, which approach identified four common phasesof grief as resilience, recovery, chronic dysfunction, and delayed grief or trauma?

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10. Concerning how people cope with dying, which approach identified three common stagesof grief: the acute phase, the chronic phase, and the terminal phase?

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Among most African Americans and Latinos/as, the retirement process is different because prior racial discrimination in the workplace has diminished the opportunities for minority group members to invest in pension plans or save large sums of money toward retirement.

Social analysts exploring opportunities for female actors over forty versus opportunities for male actors over forty are based in what perspective? Feminist.

Based on the conflict perspective on aging and inequality, we can infer that abolishing the capitalist system would reduce age-based inequalities in the United States.

The concept of life expectancy is based upon a mathematical average.

The life expectancy at birth in the U. is 78.

According to social gerontologists, the primary reason most people deny they are aging is because they associate old age with death and want to deny its reality.

Role and exchange theories are based on which perspective? Symbolic interactionist.

Which of the following statements most accurately describes later maturity in the United States? Many people in later maturity find themselves caring for people of their own age and older individuals, especially their elderly parents.

Why is death associated with old age more than in the past? Medical technology has advanced life expectancy.

Which of the following terms was introduced by sociologist Robert Butler to describe misconceptions and myths that lead to age-based discrimination? Ageism.

According to interactionist perspectives on aging and inequality, older persons who are active are happier and better adjusted than less active older persons.

When AARP (American Association of Retired Persons) promotes and lobbies for certain legislation that will benefit senior citizens, the organization is participating in solutions for age inequality that are based upon which perspective? Conflict.

Organizations that provide homelike or home-based care for the terminally ill are referred to as hospices.

Which of the following statements is correct regarding government-funded health care for older persons in the United States? Medicare is an entitlement program in which recipients of benefits have paid something in order to be covered.

What percentage of dollars spent on health care is spent on people age 65 and older? 33%.

Which of the following is a reason that emerging adulthood developed as a life phase? Women feel less pressured to marry.

The study of the life course primarily involves an examination of the age-based categories through which people pass as they grow older.

Why won't technology bring about greater equality and freedom for all older people? Not all older people can pay for technological advances.

Who were the first Asians to arrive in the United States in sizable numbers?

Social Issues (MCX).

Which of the following types of research is used most by social scientists?

The survey is the most widely used research method for collecting data in sociology. must be taken that surveys are sent to the right number and type of people (Black, 1998; Wysocki, 2003). Researchers describe the people surveyed in terms of populations and samples.

What constitutes a social problem remains consistent across time?

What constitutes a social problem remains constant across time. To be defined as a social problem, a condition or pattern of behavior must affect all members of a population. A subjective awareness that a social problem exists usually emerges before the objective reality of the problem is acknowledged.