Which finding is considered abnormal while performing a breast examination quizlet?

ANS: B

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Which finding is considered abnormal while performing a breast examination?
Which of the following are normal findings of the breast when examined?
Which assessment finding in a patient may indicate breast cancer?
What should be examine in breast?

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A Localized signs of infection include redness, heat, and pain; there can also be edema, which, when associated with infection, is pitting.
B Lymphedema is a localized accumulation of lymph fluid in the interstitial spaces caused by removal of the lymph nodes.
C Localized signs of inflammation include redness, heat, and pain; there can also be edema, which, when associated with inflammation, is pitting.
D The sign of lymphoma is an enlarged lymph node rather than generalized swelling.

20. A nurse is performing a breast examination of a patient who complains of pain in both breasts that occurs around the time of her menstrual period. The nurse expects which findings during the breast examination?
a. Masses in the breasts that are round, soft, mobile, and well-delineated
b. Masses in the breasts that are round, firm, mobile, and well-delineated
c. Masses in the breasts that are irregular, hard, and fixed
d. Breast tissue that is red, edematous, tender, and warm to the touch

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Terms in this set (24)

ANS: B
Lymphedema is a localized accumulation of lymph fluid in the interstitial spaces caused by removal of the lymph nodes. Localized signs of infection include redness, heat, and pain; there can also be edema, which, when associated with infection, is pitting. Localized signs of inflammation include redness, heat, and pain; there can also be edema, which, when associated with inflammation, is pitting. The sign of lymphoma is an enlarged lymph node rather than generalized swelling.

20. A nurse is performing a breast examination of a patient who complains of pain in both breasts that occurs around the time of her menstrual period. The nurse expects which findings during the breast examination?
a.
Masses in the breasts that are round, soft, mobile, and well-delineated
b.
Masses in the breasts that are round, firm, mobile, and well-delineated
c.
Masses in the breasts that are irregular, hard, and fixed
d.
Breast tissue that is red, edematous, tender, and warm to the touch

Asking about changes in breast size or shape is important, as this can indicate pregnancy, lactation, or malignancy. Asking about thickening or lumps is pertinent, as these may indicate cysts or tumors. Breast pain can indicate pregnancy, lactation, or malignancy, and it would be relevant to ask about any pain or tenderness. Asking about discharge from the nipples is important, as this can indicate pathology or infection. While a mammogram is important and a client's ability to pay for it is also important, asking about this is not relevant, as it is not related to symptoms.

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Which finding is considered abnormal while performing a breast examination?

The most common abnormal finding from a CBE is a lump. A lump is also called a palpable (can be felt) mass. Your health care provider may insert a needle into the lump or order a breast ultrasound to check whether the lump is fluid-filled or solid. If it's fluid-filled, it's most likely a cyst.

Which of the following are normal findings of the breast when examined?

Documentation of a normal breast examination includes a description of symmetry, contour, and the presence of any lesions. Normal tissue is usually soft and may be finely granular. Asymmetry of breast size may be a normal variant.

Which assessment finding in a patient may indicate breast cancer?

Change in breast size or shape. Skin dimpling or skin changes (eg, thickening, swelling, or redness) Recent nipple inversion or skin change or other nipple abnormalities (eg, ulceration, retraction, or spontaneous bloody discharge) Nipple discharge, particularly if bloodstained.

What should be examine in breast?

Breast changes to look out for a change in the size, outline or shape of your breast. a change in the look or feel of the skin on your breast, such as puckering or dimpling, a rash or redness. a new lump, swelling, thickening or bumpy area in one breast or armpit that was not there before.