What are the guidelines for choosing a good website for health and fitness information?

Summary

Regular exercise is one of the best things you can do for your health. It has many benefits, including improving your overall health and fitness, and reducing your risk for many chronic diseases. There are many different types of exercise; it is important that you pick the right types for you. Most people benefit from a combination of them:

  • Endurance, or aerobic, activities increase your breathing and heart rate. They keep your heart, lungs, and circulatory system healthy and improve your overall fitness. Examples include brisk walking, jogging, swimming, and biking.
  • Strength, or resistance training, exercises make your muscles stronger. Some examples are lifting weights and using a resistance band.
  • Balance exercises can make it easier to walk on uneven surfaces and help prevent falls. To improve your balance, try tai chi or exercises like standing on one leg.
  • Flexibility exercises stretch your muscles and can help your body stay limber. Yoga and doing various stretches can make you more flexible.

Fitting regular exercise into your daily schedule may seem difficult at first. But you can start slowly, and break your exercise time into chunks. Even doing ten minutes at a time is fine. You can work your way up to doing the recommended amount of exercise. How much exercise you need depends on your age and health.

Other things that you can do to make the most of your workouts include:

  • Choosing activities that work all the different parts of the body, including your core (muscles around your back, abdomen, and pelvis). Good core strength improves balance and stability and helps to prevent lower back injury.
  • Choosing activities that you enjoy. It's easier to make exercise a regular part of your life if you have fun doing it.
  • Exercising safely, with proper equipment, to prevent injuries. Also, listen to your body and don't overdo it.
  • Giving yourself goals. The goals should challenge you, but also be realistic. It's also helpful to reward yourself when you reach your goals. The rewards could be something big, like new workout gear, or something smaller, such as movie tickets.

Start Here

  • Exercise Activity Calculator (American Cancer Society)
  • MyPlate.gov (Department of Agriculture)
  • Target Heart Rate Calculator (American Cancer Society)

  • Epinephrine and exercise
    What are the guidelines for choosing a good website for health and fitness information?
    (Medical Encyclopedia)
    Also in Spanish

  • Fitness: All Guides (Boston Children's Hospital)
  • Physical Activity (Exercise) (Department of Health and Human Services, Office on Women's Health) Also in Spanish

  • Are you getting too much exercise? (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Dance your way to fitness (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Exercise clothing and shoes (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Exercise, lifestyle, and your bones (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Exercises to help prevent falls (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Exercising on a budget (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Give your heart a workout (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • How to avoid exercise injuries (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • How to avoid overheating during exercise (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • How to Take Your Heart Rate (Department of Veterans Affairs) - PDF
  • Indoor fitness routine (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Learn to love exercise (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Make time to move (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Outdoor fitness routine (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Physical activity (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Working with a personal trainer (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish

What types of information could you use to evaluate the validity of health information?

When assessing the accuracy, try to determine whether the information is supported by evidence from scientific studies, other data or expert opinion. If you receive information from a medical journal, note the size and category of the study. Is the information based on a large or small sample?
The National Institutes of Health website is a good place to start for reliable health information. As a rule, health websites sponsored by Federal Government agencies are good sources of information.

Why is it important to be an informed consumer in the area of fitness health and wellness?

If you are not a informed consumer you can purchase a product from a quack that could either not work or harm you. Name and describe examples of of health and fitness misconceptions.

What are the key factors in selecting clothes for use during an exercise program?

When choosing exercise clothing, consider both fabric and fit. You can enjoy longer workouts and avoid overheating or getting too cold by choosing the right fabrics. To help you stay comfortable and dry, choose fabrics that pull sweat away from your skin and dry quickly.