Focuses on how we learned observable responses. Show
Focuses on how we encode, process, store, and retrieve information. Theory that emphasizes the functions of the mind and how consciousness helped people adapt to their environment. Scientific study that aims to solve practical problems. Psychological system that focuses on how people organize their perceptions and combined sensory elements to produce new patterns. A system focusing on the study of conscious experience, freed will, and capacity for personal growth. Focuses on the study of optimal human functioning and the factors that allow individuals and communities to thrive. Psychodynamic Perspective; it focuses on how behaviour springs from unconscious drives and conflicts. Pure science that aims to increase the scientific knowledge base. A means of classifying a collection of ideas that grows into a movement. Theory that emphasizes analyzing components of conscious thought to determine its structure. Focused on how much our heredity/genes and our environment influence individual differences. The scientific study if the mind and behavior. What is the Psychodynamic Perspective? "Focusing on the inner person." Unconscious drives, memories and conflicts determine personality and behavior. Developed the theory of psychoanalysis. What are the 5 Psychological Perspectives? CognitiveEvolutionary/BiologicalSocioculturalBehavioralHumanisticPsychodynamic Created the Stages of Psychosocial Development with each stage presenting a crisis or conflict that the individual must resolve. Studied cognitive perspective. The process in which people understand an experience based on their currents state of cognitive developments and ways of thinking. Changes in existing ways of thinking in response to encounter with new stimuli or events. Russian Psychologist who studied sociocultural theory. What is the sociocultural theory? A full understanding of development is impossible without taking into account the culture/setting/situation in which children develop. (influenced by others) What is Behavioral Perspective? "Considering the outer person." All behaviour is learned as a response to external stimuli. Who are John B. Watson and B.F Skinner? Founders of behaviourism and studied classical and operant conditioning. What is classical conditioning? Learning to respond in a particular way to a neutral stimulus. (going to class when hearing the bell) What is operant conditioning? When a stimulus (reward) is provided that increases the probability that a preceding behaviour will be repeated. Or a punishment is provided, decreasing it. What is Albert Bandura's theory? The social-cognitive learning theory; seeing the behaviour of a model being rewarded, and we are likely to imitate the behaviour. Suggested that all people have a need for unconditional positive regard that results from an underlying wish to be loved and respected. Created the Hierarchy of Needs. Self-actualization is a primary goal in life. What are the stages of the Hierarchy of Needs? Physiological NeedsSafety NeedsBelongingness and Love NeedsEsteem NeedsSelf-Actualization What is Sociocultural Perspective? Each person is significantly affected by interactions among a number of overlapping ecosystems. Who is Urie Bronfenbrenner? Studied sociocultural perspective using a three-system model of microsystem, ecosystem, and macrosystem. What is the Evolutionary Perspective? A theory that stresses that behaviour is strongly influenced by biology, and evolution. -Father of psych-founder of modern psych-first psych lab What is free association? A method of exploring the unconscious in which the person relaxes and says what's on their mind. A region of the mind full of unacceptable thoughts, wishes, feelings, and memories. Aggressive and sexual drives operating from the pleasure principle. Internalized ideals and standards. What we should do, not what we'd like to do. Mediator that makes decision. Operating from the reality principle satisfying the id and superego. -first psych text-first american psychologist Which perspective focuses on how we process information to solve problems?The cognitive perspective in psychology focuses on how the interactions of thinking, emotion, creativity, and problem-solving abilities affect how and why you think the way you do.
Which psychological perspective highlights the manner in which people encode process store and retrieve information quizlet?Terms in this set (38). behaviorism. focuses on how we learned observable responses.. cognitive. focuses on how we encode, process, store, & retrieve information.. functionalism. ... . applied research. ... . humanistic. ... . gestalt. ... . positive psychology. ... . psychoanalysis.. Which modern psychological approach focuses on understanding how people think process store and retrieve information?Cognitive Perspective
It focuses on the processing, organizing, storing, and retrieving of information and is concerned with the higher mental processes such as thinking, memory, etc. The cognitive perspective is the newly developed area explaining human behavior developed during the 1960s.
Which psychological perspective is followed by a researcher who focuses on how our genes and our environment influence our individual differences?Biological psychology, also called physiological psychology, is the study of the biology of behavior; it focuses on the nervous system, hormones and genetics.
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Which psychological perspective focuses on how we encode process store and retrieve information?
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