5.Read the excerpt and answer the question below.“European leaders concluded that the Muslims’ power fed upon the wealth generated by theircontrol of the most lucrative trade routes. By paying premium prices to Muslim merchants forthe gold and ivory of sub-Saharan Africa and for the silks, gems, and spices of Asia, Europeanconsumers enriched the Islamic world while draining wealth from Christendom. . . . VisionaryEuropeans hoped to weaken their enemy and enrich themselves by seeking an alternative traderoute by sea.”-Historian Alan Taylor, American Colonies, 2001The conditions described in the excerpt most directly contributed to which of the following?A. European nations’ efforts to explore and conquer the New WorldB. Crusaders’ efforts to retake the Holy Land for ChristiansC. merchants’ efforts to raise taxes on luxury trade goodsD. slave traders’ efforts to find new markets for enslaved laborers Show
PTS:3TOP:Chapter 1NOT:When Christopher Columbus set off in 1492, his objective was to find a direct water route fromEurope to Asia. Instead, he found the Americas, which turned out to have valuable resources for trade.6.Read the excerpt and answer the question below.As we wish the said Indians to be converted to our Holy Catholic Faith, and to be taught itsdoctrines . . . I command you to compel and oblige the said Indians to deal and associate with theChristians of the said island, to work in their buildings in collecting and mining gold and othermetals, and to grow food and supplies for the Christian settlers and inhabitants of the said island. . . . and this they are to do as the free persons they are, and not as slaves; and you are to see to itthat the said Indians are well treated . . .-Source: Queen Isabella to Nicolas de Ovando, Governor of Hispaniola, 1503Which of the following was the most immediate result of the edict excerpted? PTS:3TOP:Chapter 2NOT:The encomienda system was a legal system in which the monarchs of Spain gave Spanishsettlers land and indigenous people as laborers in the New World.7. Aerial reconstruction of the city of Cahokia Artist's conception of the city of Cahokia, near modern-day St. Louis. At its peak around 1100 CE, Cahokia had 20,000 residents.Which of the following conclusion might historians make about the Mississippian people from theevidence of Cahokia? 8.Examine the image and answer the question below. Use the information you learned on the Spanish Colonization to answer the questions below.
He established a trading post in Cuzco, and introduced the potato to Europe He discovered the thriving arts colony of Machu Picchu
He conquered the Incan empire, ransomed the emperor Atahualpa, and then had him executed “By virtue of the said ransom, let ships go there and bring away as many male and female Negroes as possible, newly imported and between the ages of fifteen to eighteen or twenty years. . . .The burden of work of the Indians will be eased and unlimited amounts of gold will be mined. This is the best land in the world for
Negroes, women and old men, and it is very rarely that one of these people die.” -Source: Alonso de Zuazo, Spanish colonial judge, 1518 Which of the following contributed most to the increasing use of African slave labor instead of Native American labor in colonial Spain? Enslaved Africans could cultivate cash crops at a faster rate, satisfying European demands for agricultural products. Enslaved Africans had already converted to Christianity, satisfying the Spanish crown. Enslaved Africans had knowledge of where to find gold and silver mines in the Americas. Enslaved Africans were immune to most diseases spread by the Spanish, while indigenous people were not. Question Title * 3. Read the excerpt and answer the question below.Which of the following was the most immediate result of the edict excerpted? |