Psychodynamic Psychotherapy and Gestalt Therapy: Similarities Show
This content was COPIED from BrainMass.com - View the original, and get the already-completed solution here! Compare and contrast client-centered therapy with Gestalt therapy in terms of the goals of therapy, the role of the therapist, and therapeutic effectiveness. © BrainMass Inc. brainmass.com September 26, 2022, 1:11 pm ad1c9bdddfhttps://brainmass.com/psychology/abnormal-psychology/client-centered-therapy-vs-gestalt-therapy-145272 Solution PreviewLet's take a closer look through discussion ad research, which you can draw on for your final copy. I also attached a supporting article for further reading. RESPONSE: Carl Rogers developed client-Centered Therapy (CCT) in the 40's and 50's. It is a non-directive approach to therapy. A non-directive approach is very appealing on the face of it to many clients, because they get to keep control over the content and pace of the therapy. It is intended to serve them, after all. The therapist isn't evaluating them in any way or trying to "figure them out". This is as opposed to "directive" meaning any therapist behavior that deliberately steers the client in some way. Directive behaviors include asking questions, offering treatments, and making interpretations and diagnoses (1). Somewhat similar to CCT, Gestalt Therapy was co-founded by Fritz Perls, Laura Perls and Paul Goodman in the 1940s-1950s and is also considered client-centered. Specifically, Gestalt Therapy is a humanistic, existential and experiential psychotherapy that focuses on the individual's experience in the present moment, the therapist-client relationship (like CCT), the environmental and social contexts in which these things take place, and the self-regulating adjustments people make as a result of the overall situation. It also emphasizes personal responsibility (2). Goals of Therapy In CCT, the goal of therapy is to deal with whatever the client brings to the session. The foundational belief of CCT is that people tend to move toward growth and healing, and have the capacity to find their own answers. This tendency is helped along by an accepting and understanding climate, which the CC therapist seeks to provide. So, the CC therapists do: Solution SummaryThis solution compares and contrasts client-centered therapy with Gestalt therapy in terms of the goals of therapy, the role of the therapist and therapeutic effectiveness. Supplemented with an article on Gestalt Therapy. ADVERTISEMENTWhat is client centered therapy?Client centered therapy, or person centered therapy, is a non-directive approach to talk therapy. It requires the client to actively take the reins during each therapy session, while the therapist acts mainly as a guide or a source of support for the client.
What method of therapy applies learning principles to directly promote desired behavior changes in clients?Behaviour therapy is psychological treatment that is based on principles of learning. The most direct approach is through operant conditioning using reward or punishment.
What is the main difference between cognitive therapy and behavior therapy quizlet?If the primary focus of behavior therapy is the manipulation of the external environment and physiological internal environment to cause behavior change, then cognitive therapy considers thinking as the factor for change. In cognitive therapy, the primary causal attribution of most relevant behavior is cognition.
Which therapy relies heavily on the interpretation of dreams?Psychoanalytic therapy can involve dream interpretation and free association. Therapists help clients interpret their life events, memories, beliefs, and dreams as they come up. Psychoanalysis is often used in tandem with some of the other therapeutic methods described below.
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