A key reason why international collaborations can be challenging is that language barriers and cultural differences among collaborators can complicate communication. Show
What is the most important factor in determining whether a research collaboration will be successful?The most important factor in determining whether a research collaboration will be successful is: Whether there is ongoing communication among the team members about their goals and responsibilities. Which of the following is true regarding academic industry collaborations?Which of the following is true regarding academic-industry collaborations? The industry sponsor typically owns the data from research that it funds. … It allows institutions to have control over the intellectual property from federally-funded research. Which of the following is most likely to be considered a conflict of commitment?Which of the following most accurately describes a conflict of commitment? It occurs when outside activities interfere with obligations to one’s primary employer. Which of the following is true regarding authors who seek to publish the same content in multiple papers? If the same content s used in multiple papers, it is essential that this information be properly disclosed to journal editors and other relevant entities. Which of the following is the main reason why proper training in euthanasia techniques is important?Which of the following is the main reason why proper training in euthanasia techniques is important? Improper techniques can cause unnecessary pain and distress in animals. Which of the following is empowered by the U.S. federal government to review and approve research activities involving vertebrate animals? What are the two main criteria that the National Science Foundation uses to evaluate grant proposals?The two main criteria that the National Science Foundation (NSF) uses to evaluate grant proposals are: Intellectual merits and broader impacts. Which of the following most accurately describes the main goal of RCR education and training?Which of the following most accurately describes the main goal of RCR education and training? To promote greater awareness of proper research practice and research ethics. Which of the following most accurately describes the responsibilities of a trainee?Which of the following most accurately describes the responsibilities of a trainee in the mentoring relationship? The trainee must take an active role in the relationship and clearly communicate needs and expectations. Takes a sincere interest in the growth and development of a trainee. You just studied 43 terms! What is the primary purpose of the 3Rs concept from Russell and Burch?What is the primary purpose of the “3Rs” concept from Russell and Burch? To decrease the use of animals in research and to minimize pain and distress caused by animal experiments. What is the main focus of NIH conflict of interest policy?The purpose of the rule is to “promote objectivity in research by establishing standards that provide a reasonable expectation that the design, conduct, and reporting of research funded under Public Health Service (PHS) grants or cooperative agreements will be free from bias resulting from Investigator financial … What is conflict of conscience?Yet a third type of conflict is called conflict of conscience. … Here the conflict is created by having to maintain objectivity in the face of your convictions which go against the grain of something you must act on or evaluate. What position is responsible for overseeing the conflict of interest process?2.8. 1.1 The President or his or her designee shall appoint a conflict of interest official who is responsible for overseeing implementation of this policy and who may provide additional procedures and supplementary forms, as appropriate, consistent with this policy and applicable sponsor regulations. Which of the following most accurately describes a conflict of commitment Citi?Which of the following most accurately describes a conflict of commitment? It occurs when outside activities interfere with obligations to one’s primary employer. Are authors allowed to publish the same content in multiple papers?It is not allowed to publish exactly or almost the same article in two or more journals. What author is normally responsible for sharing reprints of a publication with readers?The author should be the one normally responsible for sharing reprints of a publication with readers. Which of the following most accurately describes the main purpose of the OMB circulars?Which of the following most accurately describes the main purpose of the OMB Circulars? They outline the rules for the financial management of sponsored projects. Is the National Science Foundation peer reviewed?5 – Peer Review All NSF proposals are reviewed through use of the two NSB-approved merit review criteria: Intellectual Merit and Broader Impacts. … External reviewers’ analyses and evaluation of the proposal provide information to the NSF Program Officer in making a recommendation regarding the proposal. Which of the following statements best describes the role of an IRB?Terms in this set (5) Which statement best describes the role of an IRB: a committee that reviews different types of human subjects research. What best describes the purpose of IRB?The purpose of IRB review is to assure, both in advance and by periodic review, that appropriate steps are taken to protect the rights and welfare of humans participating as subjects in the research. Which of the following is the most appropriate step to take if authors believe that their manuscript was reviewed unfairly quizlet?Which of the following is the most appropriate step to take if authors believe that their manuscript was reviewed unfairly? The author can contact the editor with their concerns. What is the primary purpose of peer review?Peer review is designed to assess the validity, quality and often the originality of articles for publication. Its ultimate purpose is to maintain the integrity of science by filtering out invalid or poor quality articles. Which of the following most accurately describes the reproducibility crisis quizlet?Which of the following most accurately describes the “reproducibility crisis?” It is a problem that can potentially affect any research field. Which of the following do expert panel and focus group members have in common?Which of the following do expert panel and focus group members have in common? Both should have their feedback taken seriously. What is the primary responsibility of oversight bodies such as an IRB or Iacuc )?The primary responsibility of oversight bodies (such as an IRB or IACUC) is to assess legal-regulatory compliance, and if applicable, to protect research subjects. What is the most appropriate course of action for a trainee who has a problem with a mentor Citi?What is the most appropriate course of action for a trainee who has a problem with a mentor? After trying to communicate directly with the mentor, the trainee should seek advice from a senior person that the trainee trusts. Why was the 3 R’s created?The three R’s – reduce, reuse and recycle – all help to cut down on the amount of waste we throw away. They conserve natural resources, landfill space and energy. Plus, the three R’s save land and money communities must use to dispose of waste in landfills. What are the 3R principles in animal researches explain each in detail?The 3Rs stand for Replace, Reduce, Refine and represent a responsible approach to animal testing. The goal is to replace animal experiments whenever possible. In addition, the aim is to keep the number of animal experiments as low as possible and to only use the necessary number of animals. What do the three Rs of ethical animal research include?The principles of the 3Rs (Replacement, Reduction and Refinement) were developed over 50 years ago providing a framework for performing more humane animal research. Which of the following statements most accurately describes a fundamental feature of mentoring?Which of the following statements most accurately describes a fundamental feature of mentoring? It is a mechanism to transmit ethical standards of professional conduct. … Mentors can teach trainees about aspects of academic life that are not covered in textbooks. Which of the following statements is true regarding the responsibilities of a reviewer?Which of the following statements is true regarding the responsibilities of a reviewer? A reviewer’s conflict of interest should be disclosed to the journal editor or grant agency. Reviewers have a responsibility to promote ethical peer review by: Preserving the confidentiality of the submission. Who is required to report conflicts of interest?To help identify potential conflicts of interest, the law requires public officials and employees in designated positions in a conflict of interest code to report their financial interests on a form called Statement of Economic Interests (Form 700). How do you address conflict of interest in the workplace?
Which of the following most accurately describes the conflict of commitment?Which of the following most accurately describes a conflict of commitment? It occurs when outside activities interfere with obligations to one’s primary employer. … Management plans are often created to reduce the impact of conflicts of interest. What is the main focus of NIH?NIH’s mission is to seek fundamental knowledge about the nature and behavior of living systems and the application of that knowledge to enhance health, lengthen life, and reduce illness and disability. What is managing conflicts of interest?Managing conflict of interest requires a balance Identifying risks. Prohibiting unacceptable forms of private interest. Raising awareness of the circumstances in which conflicts can arise. Building capacities to prevent conflict of interest through training. How often are NIH funded investigators required to receive conflict of interest training?The training can be done in multiple sessions. Retraining is required every four years. Which of the following is the best reason to explain why these data collections may not require prior IRB approval?Which of the following is the best reason to explain why these data collections may not require prior IRB approval? The hospitals are collecting these data with the intent to maintain or better their individual services and facilities programs, with no intent to share or report the results with any other entity. Which statement most accurately describes a conflict of conscience?Which statement most accurately describes a conflict of conscience? It occurs when an individual’s personal beliefs could affect the performance or outcome of research. NBAC proposed a concept of vulnerability in research based on features of potential subjects or of their situation. Which of the following most accurately describes the main goal of RCR education and training?Which of the following most accurately describes the main goal of RCR education and training? To promote greater awareness of proper research practice and research ethics. Which of the following is the main reason why proper training in euthanasia techniques is important?Which of the following is the main reason why proper training in euthanasia techniques is important? Improper techniques can cause unnecessary pain and distress in animals. Which of the following is empowered by the U.S. federal government to review and approve research activities involving vertebrate animals? Which of the following is true regarding academic industry collaborations?Which of the following is true regarding academic-industry collaborations? The industry sponsor typically owns the data from research that it funds.
What is the most appropriate process for research collaborators to use in determining which journal they should submit their work to quizlet?What is the most appropriate process for research collaborators to use in determining which journal they should submit their work to? The research team should discuss the issue early on and while the project is ongoing.
What is the main function of the Bayh Dole Act of 1980 as it related to academic institutions?The Bayh-Dole Act provided the first-ever comprehensive framework regarding technology transfer from government-funded research at universities and other institutions to the private sector in an effort to encourage the development of promising inventions.
Which of the following is the main reason why proper training in euthanasia techniques is important quizlet?Which of the following is the main reason why proper training in euthanasia techniques is important? Improper techniques can cause unnecessary pain and distress in animals.
Which of the following is an example of a strategy that can help prevent research misconduct?Among the options mentioned, good mentoring is the most effective strategy for preventing research misconduct.
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Which of the following is a key reason why international collaborations can be challenging?
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