1. LO 8.1Why does a company use a standard costing system? 2. LO 8.1This standard is set at a level that may be reached with reasonable effort.
3. LO 8.1This standard is set at a level that could be achieved if everything ran perfectly.
4. LO 8.1This variance is the difference involving spending more or using more than the standard amount.
5. LO 8.1This variance is the difference involving spending less, or using less than the standard amount.
6. LO 8.2What are some possible reasons for a material price variance?
7. LO 8.2When is the material price variance unfavorable?
8. LO 8.2When is the material price variance favorable?
9. LO 8.2What are some reasons for a material quantity variance?
10. LO 8.2When is the material quantity variance favorable?
11. LO 8.2When is the material quantity unfavorable?
12. LO 8.3What are some possible reasons for a labor rate variance?
13. LO 8.3When is the labor rate variance unfavorable?
14. LO 8.3When is the labor rate variance favorable?
15. LO 8.3What are some possible reasons for a direct labor time variance?
16. LO 8.3When is the direct labor time variance favorable?
17. LO 8.3When is the direct labor time variance unfavorable?
18. LO 8.4A flexible budget ________.
19. LO 8.4The variable overhead rate variance is caused by the sum between which of the following?
20. LO 8.4The variable overhead efficiency variance is caused by the difference between which of the following?
21. LO 8.4The fixed factory overhead variance is caused by the difference between which of the following?
22. LO 8.5Which of the following is a possible cause of an unfavorable material price variance?
23. LO 8.5Which of the following is a possible cause of an unfavorable material quantity variance?
24. LO 8.5Which of the following is a possible cause of an unfavorable labor efficiency variance?
25. LO 8.5Which of the following is a possible cause of an unfavorable labor rate variance?
Which of the following could cause an unfavorable material quantity variance?Answer and Explanation: Answer: d. actual pounds of materials used were greater than the standard pounds allowed. An unfavorable materials quantity variance arises when the actual direct materials used for the production are greater than the standard materials that must be used.
Which is a cause for favorable materials quantity variances?A materials quantity variance compares the actual and expected direct material used in manufacturing a product. You have an unfavorable materials quantity variance when you use more material than expected. It's favorable when you use less material than planned.
What causes material variances?Causes of the Materials Price Variance
Market-driven pricing changes, such as changes in the prices of commodities. Bargaining power changes by suppliers, who may be able to impose higher prices than expected. Buying in unusually large or small volumes in comparison to what was expected when the standard was created.
What is the reason for the occurrence of an unfavorable material price variance in a manufacturing Organisation?An unfavorable variance is the opposite of a favorable variance where actual costs are less than standard costs. Rising costs for direct materials or inefficient operations within the production facility could be the cause of an unfavorable variance in manufacturing.
|