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politics of the united states Verified answer
finance For its fiscal year ending October 31, 2017, Haas Corporation reports the following partial data shown below. $$ \begin{array}{lr} \text{Income before income taxes}&\$540,000\\ \text{Income tax expense (20\\\% X \$420,000)}&\underline{84,000}\\ \text{Income from continuing operations}&456,000\\ \text{Loss on discontinued operations}&\underline{120,000}\\ \text{Net income}&\underline{\underline{\$336,000}}\\ \end{array} $$ The loss on discontinued operations was comprised of a $50,000 loss from operations and a$70,000 loss from disposal. The income tax rate is 20% on all items. ***Instructions*** (b) Explain in memo form why the income statement data are misleading. Verified answer Other Quizlet sets
Terms in this set (67)Is the following statement true or false? The highest use of alcohol occurs in middle-aged adults. False Rationale: Young adults, between the ages of 18 and 25 years, are the group with the highest use of alcohol. Is the following statement true or false? The CAGE questionnaire is a valid self-report tool to screen for substance use True Rationale: Self-report tools such as the CAGE questionnaire are reliable and valid tools that can be used to screen for substance use. Is the following statement true or false? The ICF was developed in an attempt to standardize the language associated with disabilities. True Rationale: The ICF was developed to provide a universal classification system that used a standardized language. Is the following statement true or false? Healthy People 2000 addressed disabilities in several key goals. False Rationale: Healthy People 2000 contained only one priority area devoted to disability and chronic illness.
Is the following statement true or false? In most cases, individuals with disabilities experience poor health. False Rationale: A statement that in most cases, persons who are disabled are in poor health is a misconception and untrue. Is the following statement true or false? The Vulnerable Populations Conceptual Model includes demographic, social, and health belief variables. False Rationale: The Vulnerable Populations Conceptual Model addresses resource availability, relative risk, and health status. Is the following statement true or false? Measuring the prevalence of vulnerable populations is difficult. True Rationale: It is difficult to measure vulnerable populations because the populations are not distinct and overlap. Is the following statement true or false? Rural populations are becoming more male dominated. False Rationale: There is a shift from a male-dominated to a female-dominated rural population. Is the following statement true or false? Most migrant workers have at least an eighth grade education. False Rationale: The median educational level is the sixth grade. Which reflects the health of migrant families? Wide-ranging health resources Exposure to violence Increased social opportunities C. Exposure to violence Rationale: Migrant families experience exposure to violence. The children are educationally, socially, and physically disadvantaged. Health care is fragmented, and there are limited health resources. Is the following statement true or false? An urban community health nurse must work within the realm of shortened time commitments. False Rationale: An urban community health nurse needs to be able to manage a sense of time, that is, an awareness of the long-term commitment to the client and community. Is the following statement true or false? Homelessness is highest among African Americans False Rationale: The rate of homelessness for ethnic groups and race varies with geographic location. Which would be considered a private sector resource for homelessness? PATH HCH Center for Mental Health Services National Coalition for the Homeless D. National Coalition for the Homeless Rationale: The National Coalition for the Homeless is a private sector resource. PATH, HCH, and the Center for Mental Health Services are public sector resources. Is the following statement true or false? Advocating for the homeless is limited to the secondary level of prevention. False Rationale: A community health nurse advocates for the homeless at each level of prevention. Is the following statement true or false? Nurse-managed health centers typically are found near a large acute care facility. False Rationale: Nurse-managed health centers are located in a medically underserved area or serve a medically underserved population. Is the following statement true or false? Faith community nursing practice most commonly involves salaried positions. False Rationale: Faith community nursing practice can be salary or volunteer practice, institutional or faith-based sponsorship. The choice depends on several variables. Is the following statement true or false? An occupational and environmental health nurse has the capability of firing an employee. False Rationale: An occupational and environmental health nurse has no supervisory responsibility such that firing an employee is not a responsibility Is the following statement true or false? The CDC is a division under federal agency of the Department of Health and Human Services True Rationale: The main federal agency is the Department of Health and Human Services and the CDC is a division within this agency. Is the following statement true or false? A school nurse needs a minimum of a master's degree in nursing to practice in this role. False Rationale: To be a school nurse, a minimum of a bachelor's degree in nursing is required. Which of the following would a corrections nurse expect to face in the future? Decreased chronic illnesses More women inmates Shorter stays for inmates C. More women inmates Rationale: Future trends include an increase in the population of female inmates, older sicker inmates staying in prison for longer amounts of time, and an increase in chronic illnesses. Is the following statement true or false? Secondary prevention for crisis involves anticipatory guidance and teaching problem-solving skills False Anticipatory guidance and teaching problem-solving skills are examples of primary prevention activities Is the following statement true or false? Crisis typically results from an external force. False Rationale: A crisis can result from either an internal or external force that disrupts the balance of the system. Which would lead a community health nurse suspect shaken baby syndrome? Bruising at various stages of healing Bilateral retinal hemorrhages History of broken bones Lacerations and abrasions on extremities B. Bilateral retinal hemorrhages Rationale: Signs of shaken baby syndrome include bilateral retinal hemorrhages; subdural or subarachnoid hematomas; no other external signs of abuse; possible breathing difficulties, seizures, dilated pupils, lethargy, and unconsciousness. Bruising, lacerations, abrasions, and fractures would be associated with physical abuse. Is the following statement true or false? The individual approach to crisis intervention is used more often than the generic approach. False The individual approach for crisis intervention is used for those who do not respond to the generic approach or for those who need special therapy. Is the following statement true or false? When making a home visit, the nurse is considered the expert. False With a home visit, the nurse is a guest and the client is the expert. When contacting the family, which would be least appropriate for the community health nurse to do? Tell the family the time of the visit Confirm the address for the visit Review the reason for the visit Introduce self to the family A. Tell the family the tie of the visit Rationale: The community health nurse should determine the time of the visit based on the conversation with the family, scheduling the visit at time that is convenient for the family and nurse. Confirming the address, reviewing the reason for the visit, and introducing one's self are appropriate actions. Is the following statement true or false? When working with a family, the community health nurse should start at the point of where the family is currently functioning. True When working with families, the community health nurse begins at the present, not the ideal level of functioning. Is the following statement true or false? An eco-map displays family information graphically to reveal complex family patterns. False A genogram displays family information graphically; an eco-map diagrams the connections between a family and other systems in its ecologic environment. Is the following statement true or false? The definition of a family is universal. False Rationale: The family is defined in many different ways, depending on the organization, discipline, or individual. Which would a community health nurse identify as a traditional family structure? Commune family Foster family Commuter family Homeless family C. Commuter family A commuter family is an example of a traditional family structure. Commune, foster, and homeless families are examples of nontraditional or contemporary family structures. Is the following statement true or false? Developmental tasks of the family are important but not crucial to the family's progression through the life cycle. False Rationale: Progression through the life cycle is dependent on the achievement of developmental tasks that are ongoing throughout life cycle. Is the following statement true or false? Rescue and triage occur during the recovery phase of a disaster. False Rationale: Rescue and triage occur during the response phase of a disaster. Is the following statement true or false? Males have a greater life expectancy than females do. False Rationale: Life expectancy has increased with females having a longer life expectancy than males. Is the following statement true or false? A healthy older adult has a positive emotional outlook. True Rationale: A healthy older adult is characterized by a lifetime of healthy habits, a strong social support system, and a positive emotional outlook. Which of the following reflects the goal of service programs for healthy older adults? Provision of necessary care Comprehensiveness of services Maintenance of functional independence Ensured access to care C. Maintenance of functional independence Rationale: The goal of services for healthy older adults focuses on maintaining the adults' functional independence. Comprehensiveness and accessibility are criteria for effect service delivery. Provision of care reflects the activity of a service. Is the following statement true or false? Currently, chronic illness accounts for most adult deaths in the United States. True Rationale: Currently, in the 21st century, chronic illness has replaced communicable diseases as the leading causes of death for adults. Which of the following types of cancer occurs most frequently in women? Ovarian Cervical Lung A. Breast Rationale: Breast cancer is the most common cancer occurring in women, but more women die from lung cancer than from breast cancer. Ovarian cancer is the second most frequent cancer affecting women. Cervical cancer is one of the most successfully treated types of cancer Is the following statement true or false? Men commonly use health care services twice as much when compared with women. False Rationale: Men typically access health care services about one half as much as women. Is the following statement true or false? A secondary prevention activity would involve performing hemoccult stool testing on a 45-year-old adult. True Rationale: Hemoccult stool testing is a screening method for polyps and colon cancer that is recommended every year for adults 40 years of age and older. Is the following statement true or false? Learning disabilities are a major chronic disease affecting children. False Rationale: Although learning disabilities can be lifelong, they are considered a behavior or learning problem, not a chronic disease. Is the following statement true or false? For teenagers, suicide accounts for few deaths. False Rationale: Teenage suicide is the third cause of death for this age group. Is the following statement true or false? The current teenage pregnancy rate is the highest it has ever been. False Rationale: The teenage pregnancy rate has declined until 2005 and then it showed a slight increase. Is the following statement true or false? A woman with gestational diabetes is at risk for delivering a small-for-gestational-age newborn. False Rationale: Due to the effect of glucose on the fetus, a woman with gestational diabetes is at risk for delivering a large-for-gestational-age newborn Is the following statement true or false? Drowning is the leading cause of death in infants. False Rationale: Suffocation is the leading cause of death in infants. Drowning is a leading cause of death in children between the ages of 1 and 3 years. Is the following statement true or false? The current thinking of epidemiology focuses on causal thinking. False Rationale: Current thinking of epidemiology is termed eco-epidemiology, distinguished by transforming global health patterns and technological advances During which of the following stage would the community health nurse first expect to see signs of a disease via laboratory testing? Subclinical disease stage Clinical disease stage Resolution stage C. Clinical disease stage Rationale: During the clinical disease stage, signs and symptoms develop, and in the early phase of this period, they may be evident only through laboratory test findings. In the susceptibility stage, the disease is not present, and individuals have not been exposed. During the subclinical disease stage, individuals have been exposed but are asymptomatic. During the resolution stage, the disease causes sufficient changes to produce recognizable signs and symptoms. Is the following statement true or false? Malaria is a disease that has become controlled globally. False Rationale: Malaria still presents a global health problem. Which activity would the community health nurse be involved with at the primary level of prevention? Partner notification Immunization Isolation C. Immunization Rationale: Primary level of prevention activities would include education and immunization. Screening, partner notification, and case and contact investigation are secondary level of prevention activities. Is the following statement true or false? The most serious health hazard that results from insects and rodents is their role as vectors. True Rationale: Insects and rodents pose the most serious threat to health because they can act as vectors that carry disease organisms for transmission directly to humans. Is the following statement true or false? Advocacy is the foundation for public health nursing False Rationale: Formulation is the first step in health policy development. Is the following statement true or false? Individuals often have similar motives or reasons for change. False Rationale: People decide to change for many different reasons. Is the following statement true or false? Assessment and diagnosis is the first step in the teaching process. False Rationale: The first step in the teaching process is interaction, establishing basic communication patterns between clients and nurse. Assessment and diagnosis follows. Is the following statement true or false? Most health services occur at the individual level False Rationale: Most health services are provided at the community level. Is the following statement true or false? An epidemiologic study is one type of community assessment. False Rationale: An epidemiologic study is a method for completing a community assessment. Is the following statement true or false? The primary universal imperative of care is morbidity False Rationale: Mortality is the first priority of the universal imperatives of care. Is the following statement true or false? One half of the leading causes of death are communicable diseases. True Rationale: Of the 10 leading causes of death, 5 of the causes are communicable diseases. Is the following statement true or false? A community of solution is based on its location. False Rationale: A community of solution is one consisting of a group of people who come together to solve a problem that affects all of them. Is the following statement true or false? Populations and communities are terms that can be used interchangeably. False Rationale: Populations and communities are two different terms. A population differs from a community in that the individuals of the population do not necessarily interact with one another and do not necessarily share a sense of belonging to that group. Communities involve people who chose to interact with one another because of common interests, characteristics, or goals. Which is an example of secondary prevention? B. Discussing healthy menu planning with diabetic clients Rationale: Secondary prevention involves efforts to detect and treat existing health problems at the earliest possible stage, when disease or impairment is already present or among high-risk populations. Which activity would reflect a community health nurse working at the primary prevention level? A. Teaching safe sex practices to teenagers Rationale: An educational program that teaches safe sex practices is an example of primary prevention. Performing hypertension screening and encouraging breast self-exam are examples of secondary prevention level activities. A postmastectomy exercise program would be an example of a tertiary prevention level activity. Is the following statement true or false? The assessment function of public health involves informing clients and communities. False Rationale: The assessment function involves gathering and analyzing information that will affect the health of the people to be served. Informing, educating, and empowering clients are activities associated with the function of policy development.
Is the following statement true or false? A nurse acting as an advocate would help assist clients with navigating the health care system. True Rationale: As an advocate, the nurse pleads clients' causes or acts on their behalf. One example of advocacy would be guiding clients through the complexities of the health care system. Is the following statement true or false? Evidence-based practice involves clinical reasoning. True Rationale: Clinical reasoning is an important component of evidence-based practice. When preparing to perform research, which would the nurse do first? C. Formulate a research question Rationale: After identifying an area of interest, the next step would be to formulate a research question or statement. This is followed by a review of literature, selection of a conceptual model, and then selection of a research design. Which ethical principle is applied when the nurse ensures the groups' involvement in decision-making? B. Autonomy Rationale: Autonomy is applied when the nurse promotes a group's right to and involvement in decision-making. Beneficence is demonstrated when the nurse makes decisions that actively promote the community's best interests and well-being. Respect is demonstrated by acknowledging the clients as participants in shaping their own and the community's health outcomes. Justice is demonstrated when clients are treated fairly and equally. Which would characterize a
culture? D. Tacit Rationale: Culture is learned, integrated, shared, mostly tacit, and dynamic Is the following statement true or false? The first step that a nurse does when applying transcultural nursing principles is to cultivate cultural sensitivity. False Rationale: The nurse first develops cultural self-awareness and then cultivates cultural sensitivity. Students also viewedChap. 28: Working with the Homeless29 terms JDMci Public Health Final269 terms spetrie14 Module 1: Windshield Survey -- A Community Assessm…10 terms erica_mount Community Health Exam 221 terms itzkylee11 Sets found in the same folderCommunity Health Nursing Chapter 25 MC22 terms Nnursing Community Final201 terms LAUREN_JEZIERSKI Community - EXAM 1, PPT questions56 terms megsmc13 Chapter 12 - Community Assessment and Evaluation42 terms gabo0o0 Other sets by this creatorL&D Meds34 terms Laiken2 Exam 268 terms Laiken2 Exam 1103 terms Laiken2 Psych Chapter 12, 19, 15, 1772 terms Laiken2 Verified questionsbiology Describe how the phospholipids are arranged in the cell membrane. Verified answer
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physics Answer in terms of joules rather than calories. How much energy is needed to melt 5 kg of ice at $$ 0^\circ C? $$ Verified answer
chemistry Suppose your physical scicence textbook is lying on a table. How many forces are acting on it? Verified answer Recommended textbook solutions The Human Body in Health and Disease7th EditionGary A. Thibodeau, Kevin T. Patton 1,505 solutions
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