Which data collection system is a hallmark of the autism partnership method quizlet?

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Terms in this set (124)

simultaneous

Which prompting system involves providing a prompt with a 0 second delay and never increasing that delay?

Constant time delay

Which prompting system is time based with at least two time levels (e.g., 0second and 10 second)

Least-to-most

Which promoting system involves the learner the opportunity to respond independently prior to providing a prompt?

Most-to-least

Which promoting system involves providing a prompt and then fading prompts until the learner responds independently?

two-choice discrimination learning

No/no prompt was originally designed for use in a(n)

Flexible prompt fading

Which prompt system relies on the use of clinical judgement?

80%

Within flexible prompt fading the goal of the technician is to keep the learner at _____ accuracy (prompted or unprompted)

Responses on previous trials

What is one variable a technician should analyze when implementing flexible prompt fading

Instruction, response, feedback

The three primary components of discrete trial teaching are always which of the following?

Counterbalancing

In a conventional approach, arranging the stimulus array in a pre-determined order in which each stimulus is equally distributed among all possible positions is known as which of the following?

A variety of variables on each trial

In the Autism Partnership Method, stimulus placement is determined by which of the following?

Can artificially prompt attending

What is one potential problem with saying "look at me" prior to providing an instruction?

Only Simple Instructions

When providing an instruction in a conventional method, the technician should provide which of the following?

Multiple types of instruction

With respect to developing attending, the Autism Partnership Method emphasizes the use of which of the following?

Immediately after the instruction

What is the ideal timing of a prompt during discrete trial teaching?

Artificially creating attending

What is one potential problem with short intertrial intervals?

Should not be blindly avoided

What is the philosophy on corrective feedback within the Autism Partnership Method?

1:1, small and large groups

What instructional formats are appropriate for the use of DTT in Autism Partnership Method?

Natural language paradigm

Which of the following interventions is commonly associated with naturalistic teaching?

Child initiated

What is a common characteristic of naturalistic teaching?

Applied verbal behavior

The mand-model is commonly associated with which of the following?

Generalizations

Behavior that is learned under one condition that begins to occur in other conditions is known as which of the following?

Stimulus class

Which of the following terms refer to when multiple stimuli evoke the same response?

Response class

Which of the following terms refer to when multiple responses result in the same outcome?

Stimulus generalization

Engaging in the same response when the stimulus changes is known as which of the following?

Response generalization

Engaging in a different response under the same conditions is known as which of the following?

Stimulus overselectivity

This refers to behavior that has come under the sole control of one characteristic of a stimulus.

Training loosely

Which of the following did Stokes and Baer (1977) outline as a method to promote generalization?

Type of reinforcement

Within the Autism Partnership Method what is one consideration when promoting generalization?

Not changing feedback

Which of the following could inhibit generalization?

maintenance

Behavior continuing following the conclusion of teaching is commonly referred to as which of the following?

Fade into naturally occurring contingencies

Which of the following would be the best way to help promote maintenance?

Stimulus control

This refers to a condition in which the rate, latency, duration, or amplitude of a response is altered in the presence of a stimulus.

Less likely to occur

When a stimulus delta is presented a particular response is

Discrimination training

This term is commonly used to describe providing reinforcement in the presence of one stimulus but not in the presence of another

Simple

Which type of discrimination is occurring when touching a picture of pizza always results in reinforcement?

Conditional

Touching a picture of pizza only results in reinforcement after the instruction, "touch pizza" is provided describes which type of discrimination?

Task analysis

Breaking a skill down into its component steps is known as which of the following?

Forward chaining

Targeting each step of a task analysis individually starting with the first step is referred to as which of the following?

Backward chaining

Targeting each step of a task analysis individually starting with the last step is referred to as which of the following?

Total task

Targeting all steps of the task analysis simultaneously is known as which of the following?

Cool vs Not Cool

A program used to teach learners to make social discriminations is known as which of the following?

Correct behavior only

During role-plays within Cool versus Not Cool the learner should display which of the following?

The inappropriate behaviors that the learner is currently displaying

When teachers model not cool behavior, they should display which of the following?

Rationale

Which of the following is a core component that makes the Teaching Interaction Procedure differ from others?

Facilitates independence

Which of the following is one potential benefit of the Teaching Interaction Procedure?

Sustained attending

Which of the following is a prerequisite for using the Teaching Interaction Procedure?

Provide self-instructions for the learner

A meaningful rationale

Adult rationale

"Because I told you so" is an example of which of the following?

Faded over time

Supplemental consequences should be

The inclusion of a meaningful rationale and not cool demonstration

The Teaching Interaction Procedure differs from Behavioral Skills Training in which way(s)?

Social skills group

An opportunity for three or more children to come together and simultaneously learn social behaviors is known as which of the following?

The use of blind evaluators

According to researchers, what was one area of research needed for social skill groups?

Level system

What reinforcement system was used in Leaf et al. (2016) (i.e., the penguin study)?

Statistical improvement in social behavior

What were the results of Leaf et al. (2016) (i.e., the penguin study)?

Discrete trial teaching and Cool Versus Not Cool

In the Autism Partnership Method, which procedure(s) should be implemented within social skill groups?

Embedded instruction

Which of the following is an approach that involves targeting specific behaviors within an ongoing activity?

Self-management

One of the final stages of contingency systems within a social skills group is

Formal assessments

The SSIS, SRS, and ABC are examples of which of the following?

Not

In the Autism Partnership Method, siblings are __________ used within social skill groups.

Temporal extent

Every instance of behavior occurs during across some duration of time (i.e., the duration of behavior can be measured) is known as of which of the following?

Temporal locus

Every instance of behavior occurs at a certain point in time with respect to other events (i.e., when behavior occurs can be measured) is known of which of the following

Independent variable

This term is used to describe when environmental variables are actively manipulated, and the effect of those manipulations on the behavior of interest is measured.

Dependent variable

This term is used to describe what is measured when environmental variables are actively manipulated

Functional control

This term refers to when a change in the behavior of interest is due to the intervention and no other variables.

Operational definition

Defining behavior in observable terms is known as of which of the following

Frequency

Within this type of measurement every instance of behavior is counted.

Time consuming

Which of the following is one disadvantage of frequency measurement?

Partial interval recording

Scoring if a behavior occurred during any portion of an interval is known as which of the following?

Overestimates most behavior, underestimates high frequency behavior

Partial interval recording commonly

Mometary time sampling

Scoring if a behavior occurs at a specific moment in time is known as which of the following?

Overestimates and underestimates behavior

Momentary time sampling commonly

Whole interval recording

Scoring only if a behavior occurred during an entire interval is known as which of the following?

Trial-by-trial

Within this data collection system, a learner's response is scored on every trial.

Slows teaching

Which of the following is a potential disadvantage of trial-by-trial data?

Latency data

This refers to measuring the time between an environmental event and a behavior (e.g., the time between the instruction and the response).

Permanent product

Using a completed math sheet as data would be an example of which type of data?

Estimation data

Which data collection system is a hallmark of the Autism Partnership Method?

A Likert scale

When using estimation data, the technician uses

Be trained in data collection

Which of the following should be done to prepare for collecting data?

Reliability

When two observers agree on the occurrence or non-occurrence of a behavior it is known as which of the following?

Observer drift

This refers to a phenomenon in which behavioral definitions gradually change overtime.

Gray scale

Graphs should be displayed in which of the following colors

Increasing trend

When behavior is moving upward on a graph it is known as which of the following?

Decreasing trend

When behavior is moving downward on a graph it is known as which of the following?

Signature of caregiver

Which of the following is another important component of a session note?

Objective descriptions

Which of the following is one important component of a session note?

To help diagnose

The ADOS is used for which of the following?

Autistic symptomology

The GARS provides a rating of which of the following?

The development of treatment

The SSiS can be used in aiding which of the following?

Help in administration

What should be the RBTs role in formal assessments?

Individualized

Curriculum should always be

Learning how to learn

Skills that help a learner to learn in the natural environment are commonly referred to as which of the following?

Learning how to learn

Sitting, waiting, and attending are examples of which type of skills?

28

Individuals diagnosed with ASD are ____ times more likely to have thoughts of suicide or attempt suicide

Academic, social, and emotional needs

The scope of education includes which of the following?

Improvement in self-help skills

Which of the following is NOT a reason why social skills are important for individuals diagnosed with ASD?

Difficult to teach

Which of the following is a potential reason social skills are not often a priority?

Social awareness

Teaching skills for a learner to demonstrate an awareness of the environment as it relates to social skills and pro-social relationships falls under which domain of the social skills taxonomy?

Social communication

Interrupting, persuasion, and implying would fall under this domain in the social skills taxonomy.

Friends, parents, and television

Typically developing children can learn language through which of the following?

Teaching power of language

Which of the following is the best reason to use communication temptations?

As early as possible

When should we teach self-help skills?

Operational definition

One component of a skill acquisition plan should be a(n)

Functional goals

Which of the following is a component of effective education?

Having a schedule

Which of the following is a characteristic of a quality classroom?

Buy in

Which of the following is a characteristic of a quality school district?

Listening

Which of the following is an important skill a technician should display when working in schools?

Rubber band

This type of shadowing involves providing assistance when needed and fading assistance when not needed

intervene unless necessary

During group instruction a shadow should NOT

Classrooms

Leaf and colleagues (2016) provided a preliminary a way to assess which of the following?

Support

When a group of parents come together to talk about issues related to ASD this is known as parent

Education

Teaching a parent about concepts related to ABA only in a didactic format is known as parent _____.

A psychoeducational approach

Teaching global approaches to deal with specific problems is known as which of the following

A prescriptive approach

Working on specific problems or areas is known as which of the following

Failure to generalize behaviors

Which of the following is a problem with a prescriptive approach?

Reduction in intensity of intervention

Which of the following is a concern with trying multiple treatments?

Bringing the conflict to their supervisor's attention

When an RBT has a conflict with an employer, their first step should be which of the following?

Never engage in a sexual relationship with a client

Although the code says do not have sexual relationship with a client until 2 years after the professional relationship ends, the presenters advise which of the following?

Cup of tea

Which one of the following would not be considered a gift?

Psuedoscience

Promoting quick and high levels of success is a hallmark of which of the following?

Science

Repeated demonstrations are a hallmark of which of the following?

Best research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient/client values

Which of the following are the three prongs of evidence based practices?

not black and white

Ethics are

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Which data collection system is a hallmark of autism partnership method?

Which data collection system is a hallmark of the Autism Partnership Method? a Likert scale.

What reinforcement system was used in Leaf et al?

What reinforcement system was used in Leaf et al. (2016) ( ie the penguin study)? Level System.

What type of data collection is used to give the RBT feedback on performance in sessions with clients?

Permanent product recording is an indirect method of data collection. This type of data collection is used to give the RBT feedback on performance in sessions with clients.

What is the philosophy of corrective feedback within the autism partnership method?

What is the philosophy on corrective feedback within the Autism Partnership Method? Should not be blindly avoided. What instructional formats are appropriate for the use of DTT in Autism Partnership Method? 1:1, small groups, and large groups.