The decision to initiate dialysis or hemofiltration in patients with renal
failure depends on several factors. These can be divided into acute or chronic indications. image credit to : www.niddk.nih.gov Types of venous access for hemodialysis
Before the Hemodialysis
During the Hemodialysis
After Dialysis
Complications of Dialysis
Signs and Symptoms
II. Peritoneal dialysis
image credit to: http://kidneysdisease.com/ Three types of Peritoneal Dialysis
Patient Preparation
During the Procedure
Complications of Peritoneal Dialysis
ExamMSN Exam for Renal Failure and Dialysis (PM)Choose the letter of the correct answer. Good luck! Congratulations - you have completed MSN Exam for Renal Failure and Dialysis (PM). You scored %%SCORE%% out of %%TOTAL%%. Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%% Your answers are highlighted below. Shaded items are complete.
Hemodialysis NCPHemodialysis Nursing Care PlanNursing Diagnosis
Desired Outcomes
Nursing InterventionsMonitor internal AV shunt patency at frequent intervals:
Administer medications as indicated:
Nursing Diagnosis
Desired Outcomes
Nursing Interventions
Monitor laboratory studies as indicated:
Nursing Diagnosis
Desired Outcomes
Nursing Interventions
Peritoneal Dialysis NCPPeritoneal Dialysis Nursing Care PlansNursing Diagnosis
Nursing Interventions
Nursing Diagnosis
Nursing Interventions
Nursing Diagnosis
Desired outcome
Nursing Interventions
Nursing Diagnosis
Desired Outcomes
Nursing Interventions
Nursing Diagnosis
Desired Outcomes
Nursing Interventions
Nursing Diagnosis
Desired Outcomes
Nursing Interventions
What is the main indication for hemodialysis?Hemodialysis initiation is needed for acute illness associated with: Acute kidney injury. Uremic encephalopathy. Pericarditis.
Which food would the nurse encourage the client requiring hemodialysis to include in his or her dietary intake?Once you start dialysis, you will need to eat more protein. A high-protein diet with fish, poultry, pork, or eggs at every meal may be recommended. People on dialysis should eat 8 to 10 ounces (225 to 280 grams) of high-protein foods each day.
What are the 5 stages of dialysis?Five stages of chronic kidney disease. Stage 1 with normal or high GFR (GFR > 90 mL/min). Stage 2 Mild CKD (GFR = 60-89 mL/min). Stage 3A Moderate CKD (GFR = 45-59 mL/min). Stage 3B Moderate CKD (GFR = 30-44 mL/min). Stage 4 Severe CKD (GFR = 15-29 mL/min). Stage 5 End Stage CKD (GFR <15 mL/min). How do you perform a hemodialysis?During the procedure, a tube is attached to a needle in your arm. Blood passes along the tube and into an external machine that filters it, before it's passed back into the arm along another tube. At dialysis centres, this is usually carried out 3 days a week, with each session lasting around 4 hours.
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