Published on January 11, 2019 by Shona McCombes. Revised on September 14, 2022 by Eoghan Ryan. A thesis statement is a sentence that sums up the
central point of your paper or essay. It usually comes near the end of your introduction. Your thesis will look a bit different depending on the
type of essay you’re writing. But the thesis statement should always clearly state the main idea you want to get across. Everything else in your essay should relate back to this idea. You can write your thesis statement by following four simple steps: A thesis statement summarizes the central points of your essay. It is a signpost telling the reader what the essay will argue and why. The best thesis
statements are: The thesis statement generally appears at the end of your essay introduction or research paper introduction. Example of an essay introduction The spread of the internet has had a world-changing effect, not least on the world of education. The use of the internet in academic contexts and among young people more generally is hotly debated. For many who did not grow up with this technology, its effects seem alarming and potentially harmful. This concern, while understandable, is misguided. The negatives of internet use are outweighed by its many benefits for education: the internet facilitates easier access to information, exposure to different perspectives, and a flexible learning environment for both students and teachers. Step 1: Start with a questionYou should come up with an initial thesis, sometimes called a working thesis, early in the writing process. As soon as you’ve decided on your essay topic, you need to work out what you want to say about it—a clear thesis will give your essay direction and structure. You might already have a question in your assignment, but if not, try to come up with your own. What would you like to find out or decide about your topic? For example, you might ask: Has the internet had a positive or negative impact on education?Or: Step 2: Write your initial answerAfter some initial research, you can formulate a tentative answer to this question. At this stage it can be simple, and it should guide the research process and writing process. The internet has had more of a positive than a negative effect on education.The invention of braille improved the lives of blind people.Step 3: Develop your answerNow you need to consider why this is your answer and how you will convince your reader to agree with you. As you read more about your topic and begin writing, your answer should get more detailed. In your essay about the internet and education, the thesis states your position and sketches out the key arguments you’ll use to support it. Argumentative thesis statement The negatives of internet use are outweighed by its many benefits for education because it facilitates easier access to information. In your essay about braille, the thesis statement summarizes the key historical development that you’ll explain. Expository thesis statement The invention of braille in the 19th century transformed the lives of blind people, allowing them to participate more actively in public life. Step 4: Refine your thesis statementA strong thesis statement should tell the reader:
The final thesis statement doesn’t just state your position, but summarizes your overall argument or the entire topic you’re going to explain. To strengthen a weak thesis statement, it can help to consider the broader context of your topic. Example: Improved thesis statement on internet useThe negatives of internet use are outweighed by its many benefits for education: it facilitates easier access to information, exposure to different perspectives, and a flexible learning environment for both students and teachers.Example: Improved thesis statement on the invention of brailleThe invention of braille transformed the lives of blind people in the 19th century, but its success depended on mainstream acceptance by sighted teachers, and this process was shaped by debates about disabled people’s place in society.These examples are more specific and show that you’ll explore your topic in depth. Types of thesis statementsYour thesis statement should match the goals of your essay, which vary depending on the type of essay you’re writing:
Frequently asked questions about thesis statementsCite this Scribbr articleIf you want to cite this source, you can copy and paste the citation or click the “Cite this Scribbr article” button to automatically add the citation to our free Citation Generator.
Is this article helpful?You have already voted. Thanks :-) Your vote is saved :-) Processing your vote... Can you use a quote in a thesis statement?Quotes don't count as thesis statements. Quotes are often used in the introduction, but not the thesis itself.
What is the best way to support a thesis statement?A thesis gives an essay a purpose, which is to present details that support the thesis. To create supporting details, you can use personal observations and experiences, facts, opinions, statistics, and examples.
What are supporting points in a thesis statement?A thesis statement must give three points of support. It should indicate that the essay will explain and give evidence for its assertion, but points don't need to come in any specific number.
Which point of view should you write your thesis statement?Thesis statements are one sentence long and are focused, clear, declarative, and written in third person voice.
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It is best to use a quote in your thesis statement to support your point of view
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