Terms in this set (36)
women͛s oppression and inequality are due to capitalism, patriarchy, and racism. Direct parallel to conflict theory. Women like working class are exploited because of capital model, but not all women express oppression in same way. Linked to race, class, sexual orientation, age, and disability. Men are associated with mind, while women are associated with body. [Woman
objectified in society in many ways - fashion, child bearing, diet programs]. Men have not been oppressed. Men are expected to be active participants in society, women are expected to be passive].
- Language is gendered. Mailman, policeman, fireman (feminist use mailperson, police officer, fire officer to reverse this oppression).
Social Psychology
10th EditionElliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson
525 solutions
Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value
5th EditionJack T. Marchewka
346 solutions
Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management
12th EditionBarry Render, Chuck Munson, Jay Heizer
1,698 solutions
Human Resource Management
15th EditionJohn David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine
249 solutions
Structural functionalism views society as an organism or machine made up of interrelated parts that together perform important functions that contribute to the stability and smooth operation of society. In studying the family, the structural functionalist perspective may look at: the vital functions that the family serves in society that contribute to its stability such as providing a source of mutual support (emotional, economic, etc.) for societal members, socializing children to be productive members of society, giving people a sense of identity and social status and integration, regulating reproduction and sexual activity, etc.; this approach may also look at social dysfunctions of the family, including social problems that keep the family from performing the vital functions mentioned above; this approach may also look at how the institution of the family and its capacity to perform its functions is related to the functioning of other institutions like the economy, education, the government etc. For example, if economic or government policies do not provide adequate support for the average family (e.g. identify and provide for its needs), this may impede the family's ability to perform its own functions.
The social conflict perspective views society as made up of various groups with competing interests and varying levels of power. Rather than balance and harmony, they see society as being imbalanced by inequality and power struggles between different social groups. In studying the family, the social conflict perspective may look at: the inheritance of private property, cultural capital, education through the family and how this perpetuates economic inequality and reproduces the stratification system; how the family may encourage patriarchy through the differential roles associated with male and female family members; how the family may perpetuate racial and ethnic inequality in society by passing down related disadvantages through each generation; cultural conflicts about what family form is ideal and should be supported (traditional patriarchal families or other non-traditional family forms); how growing income inequality, cost of living, and stagnation of wages have made the traditional family form untenable; lack of egalitarian relationships in two-income households due to the continued prominence of traditional gender roles; many other possible examples.
The symbolic interactionist perspective is a micro-level perspective that views society as made up of interactions by which people act based on the meaning they attach to various symbols, behaviors, and statuses/roles. In studying the family, this perspective may look at: how families interact and build bonds between each other; how family interaction produces shared meanings of the family, as well as shared values, behaviors, and beliefs among family members; family rituals (meals, holiday practices, etc.) and how these also build bonds between family; how family members interact and learn to perform the various roles of their position in the family (mother, father, brother, sister, etc.); how failure to come to shared meanings and expectations in the context of family can lead to various social conflicts within the family unit; many other possible examples.